Orthodox Worship is Experiential
It is the Experience of the Kingdom of Heaven and the Transformation of Man
In
Orthodox Christianity both worship and prayer are experiential
activities. God is real, man is real, and God is incarnate – that is
God took on our human nature and became man, specifically the “God-Man
(Theánthropos) Jesus Christ.” We can therefore can have a true, real,
and direct experience of God in worship and prayer. Moreover, this
experiential encounter with the Living God can transform us, restoring
the image of God within us to its original-created beauty. It can also
perfect our attainment to the likeness of God, making it possible to
live an eternal joyous life with God in heaven. The following
patristic quotes express the profound compassion of God toward us, His
creatures, and confirm the inexpressible dignity He bestows on every
person.
Saint
Irenaeus the Bishop of Lyons (ca. AD 130–202) wrote that God had
“become what we are, that He might bring us to be even what He is
Himself” (Against
Heresies, Book 5, Preface).
Saint
Clement of Alexandria (ca. AD 150–215), stated, “The Word of God
became a man so that you might learn from a Man how to become a god"
(Exhortation to the Greeks,
1). He also wrote, “He who obeys the Lord and follows
the prophecy given through Him ... becomes a god while still moving
about in the flesh” (Stromata
716,101,4).
Saint
Justin Martyr (ca. AD 100–165) wrote that in the beginning men “were
made like God, free from suffering and death,” and that they are thus
“deemed worthy of becoming gods and of having power to become sons of
the Highest.” (Dialogue with Trypho, 124).
Saint
Athanasius the Bishop of Alexandria (ca. AD 296–373), stated “The Word was
made flesh in order that we might be made gods ... Just as the Lord,
putting on the body, became a man, so also we men are both deified
through His flesh, and henceforth inherit everlasting life”
(Dialogue with
Trypho, 124). He also observed: “For the Son of God became
man so that we might become God”
(On the Incarnation of the Word, 54, 3: PG 25, 192B.
Saint
Augustine of Hippo (AD 354–430) wrote “But He Himself that justifies
also deifies, for by justifying He makes sons of God. ‘For he has
given them power to become the sons of God’ [John 1:12]. If then we
have been made sons of God, we have also been made gods”
(On the Psalms,
50.2). And also, “To make human beings gods He (The Word)
was made man Who was God" ... [they] are not born of His Substance,
that they should be the same as He, but that by favour they should
come to Him”(Sermon
192.1.1).
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